5/4/2023 0 Comments Summer red twig dogwood![]() Fertilizing:īe careful when fertilizing a young dogwood shrub or tree-many newly planted trees are killed by applying too much fertilizer. Dogwood trees prefer moist soils, with many tolerating boggy conditions, so they aren't necessarily drought tolerant. Keep the mulch pulled back a few inches from the tree trunk. Then, provide additional water during hot dry spells and mulch to help retain moisture. Water your dogwood on a regular basis until it is established. The best time to prune is in the late winter (when the tree is dormant) to early spring, before new folige emerges. DOGWOOD CARE & PRUNING Pruning:ĭogwood trees and shrubs have a naturally attractive shape, so they require little pruning unless needed for aesthetic reasons or to improve their vigor. Plant with witch hazel, redbud and oakleaf hydrangea. Create a berm of soil around the outer edge of the root ball to hold water.For bare root dogwoods, soak the roots in a bucket of water prior to planting.For container grown dogwoods, loosen the root ball with a soil knife to prevent the roots from continuing to grow in the circular shape of the pot.Don’t plant too deeply, the root flare should be above ground level.Dig an extra-wide hole to ensure the roots have room to grow outwards.Soil:ĭogwoods do best in moist, well-drained, slightly acidic soil that contains organic matter. Where to plant:ĭogwoods thrive in both sun and shade, making it a great understory tree or shrub. Plant dogwoods in the spring, before tree growth starts and when the soil is moist. Cornus stolonifera: Red osier dogwood, North American native, shrub.obliqua: Swamp dogwood, North American native, shrub Cornus sanguinea: Bloodtwig dogwood, European & Asian native, shrub.Cornus nuttallii: Pacific dogwood, North American native, large shrub or small tree.Cornus mas: Cornelian cherry dogwood, European & Asian native, large shrub or small tree.Cornus alternifolia: Pagoda dogwood, North American native, large shrub or small tree.Cornus kousa: Kousa dogwood, Asian native, tree.Cornus florida: Flowering dogwood, North American native, tree.Following is a list of some common types, some of which are American natives and others that come from Asia and Europe. There are many types of dogwoods, ranging from small shrubs to single-trunked ornamental trees. Are dogwoods deer resistant?ĭeer resistance varies slightly between types, but for most, Rutgers rates them as seldom to occasionally damaged by deer. Trees are rounded with horizontal branching. Like other deciduous trees and shrubs, the leaves of a dogwood are green during summer and change to an attractive reddish-purple during the fall, before dropping to the ground. White is the usual color of the dogwood’s petal-like bracts, but some are pink or even pale red, such as C. Trees will reach full size in about a decade. Most dogwood shrubs and trees grow quickly, with a fast rate of over a foot a year. Mid-March through May, depending on variety. Exposure:įull sun to partial or full shade, depending on variety. Shrubs 3 to 5 feet tall and wide trees from 10 to 25 feet tall with a trunk diameter of 6 to 12 inches. ![]() On this page: The Basics | Planting | Dogwood Care & Pruning | Pictures | All-Season Beauty | Dogwood Facts | Places to See Flowering Dogwoods Unfussy in its care requirements, the dogwood readily thrives in the home landscape and grows quickly. The main attraction is the appearance of the showy white or pink flowers (actually bracts) that herald the arrival of spring. Photo by: Mark Turner.ĭogwood trees and shrubs, some of the most popular in the country, offer an unmatched four-season display of beauty. The fruit of this tree is mildly toxic and it can suffer from dogwood anthracnose treating this condition is as easy as pruning the affected branches.The dogwood’s profuse blooms appear between late March and mid-May and linger for weeks, giving way to green leaves in the summer. The state tree of North Carolina does well in acidic soil and enjoys some shade. The flowering dogwood usually blooms in early spring and the leaves turn a striking red in fall. It is a small tree, growing to around 20 feet tall, that sheds every year and has pink, white, red flowers. The flowering dogwood is the species that most people associate with the name dogwood. The 13 Different Types of Dogwood Trees 1. ![]() Below, you will find a list of 13 of the most common and noteworthy of the genus, including four species that are commonly found in gardens. However, not all of them share the same beautiful properties and while some are suitable for planting in your yard, not all of them are. Dogwoods are a genus of shrubs and trees that include some of the most popular and beautiful flowering trees in the US.
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